Crude oil contamination poses significant environmental challenges, requiring eco-friendly remediation strategies. This study comparatively evaluated the extraction, purification, and functional performance of saponin-rich extracts from five tropical plants…
This article gives an exhaustive legal analysis of the European Union’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanisms (CBAM) and examines how Nigeria can coincide its domestic legal framework with global carbon-linked trade rules. CBAM, which begins full operation in…
This paper examines the dynamics of host communities development under the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) 2021, focusing on the legal, regulatory, and operational structures shaping community development in Nigeria’s petroleum sector. It highlights the gap…
The Nigerian hydrocarbon industry presents substantial opportunities for both local and international investments, significantly influencing the nation’s development trajectory. This study explores the regulatory frameworks and dispute resolution…
This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of Nigeria’s energy transition pathway, with a focus on integrating renewable energy solutions into the country’s petroleum-dominated energy sector. The study examines the current energy landscape, identifies…
Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) Boil-off Gas (BOG) is the vaporized or displaced gas from LNG liquid due to increasing temperature or decreasing pressure in LNG containment conditions. The volume or energy of BOG is typically estimated by calculating the…
